Hash Value Verification in Windows: Ensuring File Security

Last updated: 23-01-2026

Introduction

Hash values are like a digital fingerprint for each file. They help make sure files stay exactly the same and haven’t been changed or damaged. On Windows, you can check hash values using built-in tools like Command Prompt or PowerShell, or with easy-to-use hash verification tools. Knowing how to do this helps keep your files safe and ensures they are authentic.

Using the Command Prompt

  1. Open a command prompt.
  2. Navigate to the directory containing the file whose hash value you want to verify.
  3. Type the following command and press Enter:
certutil -hashfile filename MD5

Replace filename with the name of the file.

  1. The command will display the MD5 hash value for the file.
  2. Compare the hash value to the expected value.
MD5 SHA with CMS

Using PowerShell

  1. Open PowerShell.
  2. Navigate to the directory containing the file whose hash value you want to verify.
  3. Type the following command and press Enter:
Get-FileHash filename -Algorithm MD5

Replace filename with the name of the file.

MD5 SHA with POWERSHELL
  1. The command will display the MD5 hash value for the file.
  2. Compare the hash value to the expected value.

Using Our Hash Verification Tool

Our MD5 and SHA Hash Calculator & Verify File tool allows you to quickly generate and verify hashes in one place. Steps to verify a file:

  1. Open the tool in your browser.
  2. Select the file you want to check.
  3. The tool will automatically generate MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, and SHA-512 hash values.
  4. Enter the expected hash value to verify the file’s integrity.
  5. If the generated hash matches the entered hash, your file is intact and unaltered.

Benefits:

  • Ensures data integrity.
  • Helps in detecting file corruption.
  • Verifies authenticity of files.

Conclusion:

Checking hash values is important to make sure files on Windows are safe and haven’t been changed or damaged. You can do this using built-in tools like Command Prompt or PowerShell, or by using our MD5 and SHA Hash Calculator & Verify File tool. Using these methods helps you keep your files secure, reliable, and exactly as they should be.